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What is the reason for the price of PP not rising? How to understand the trend of PP prices?

18-11-2024

Polypropylene (PP) as an important raw material in the plastics industry, its price fluctuation has been concerned by the market. However, recent polypropylene prices have not risen as expected, and the reasons behind this are worth exploring in depth.


First of all, the supply and demand relationship is one of the core factors affecting the price of polypropylene. In recent years, global polypropylene capacity has continued to expand, especially in emerging markets such as China and India, where new and expanded polypropylene production lines have been increasing. This rapid increase in capacity has led to an oversupply in the market, which has suppressed price increases.


Secondly, the fluctuation of crude oil prices has also had a direct impact on polypropylene prices. The production of polypropylene mainly depends on the petrochemical industry chain, so the decline in crude oil prices will directly reduce the production cost of polypropylene, and then affect its market price. Despite the recent recovery in crude oil prices, their overall level is still relatively low, which creates a barrier for polypropylene prices to rise.

What is the reason for the price of PP not rising? How to understand the trend of PP prices?


In addition, changes in the macroeconomic environment are also factors that cannot be ignored. The slowdown in global economic growth, especially under the impact of the novel coronavirus pandemic, has weakened consumer demand, resulting in weak downstream demand for polypropylene. For example, the decline in demand for automobiles, home appliances and other industries has directly affected the market performance of polypropylene.


In order to better understand the trend of polypropylene prices, investors and market participants need to pay attention to the following key indicators:

Crude oil price: As the main raw material of polypropylene, the fluctuation of crude oil price directly affects its production cost and market price.

Capacity utilization: High capacity utilization usually means tight supply, which can push up prices; Conversely, low capacity utilization may lead to lower prices.

Downstream demand: Changes in demand in automotive, home appliances and other industries directly affect the market performance of polypropylene.

Import and export data: Fluctuations in international trade will affect the supply and demand balance of PP, which in turn affects the price.


By regularly tracking these key indicators, market participants can more accurately predict the direction of polypropylene prices. For example, if crude oil prices continue to rise and downstream demand remains strong, then polypropylene prices are likely to follow suit. Conversely, if capacity utilisation remains low and downstream demand weak, prices are likely to remain low.


In short, the fluctuation of polypropylene prices is affected by a variety of factors, including supply and demand, crude oil prices, macroeconomic environment and so on. By analyzing these factors in depth, combined with the tracking of key indicators, market participants can better grasp the future trend of polypropylene prices.

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